Indian Parents: Digital Parenting Toolkit

Published by Wranga | MARCH 07, 2023
Indian Parents: Digital Parenting Toolkit

Social media has become a ubiquitous part of modern life, with billions of people around the world using it every day. However, research has suggested that social media use can have negative effects on children's mental health. Some of these negative effects include:

  1. Increased risk of depression and anxiety: Social media use has been linked to an increased risk of depression and anxiety in children. Studies have found that the more time children spend on social media, the greater their risk of developing symptoms of these mental health disorders.
  2. Cyberbullying: Social media platforms can be a breeding ground for cyberbullying. Children who are the victims of cyberbullying may experience depression, anxiety, and other negative mental health effects.
  3. Poor sleep quality: Social media use has been linked to poor sleep quality in children. Exposure to blue light from screens can interfere with the body's natural sleep cycle, making it harder for children to fall asleep and stay asleep.
  4. Decreased self-esteem: Social media can be a source of pressure for children to conform to societal standards of beauty and success. This pressure can lead to decreased self-esteem and negative body image.
  5. Addiction: Social media use can be addictive, with children spending hours scrolling through feeds and messaging friends. This addiction can lead to feelings of isolation and a neglect of other important areas of life.

Overall, while social media can have some benefits for children, it is important to be aware of its potential negative effects on mental health. Parents, educators, and policymakers should work together to promote healthy social media habits and help children navigate the digital world in a way that supports their mental health and well-being.

Child suffering from depression or anxiety #HowCanIHelp?

What can parents do to help their child suffering from depression or anxiety because of social media?

If a child is suffering from depression or anxiety caused by social media use, parents can take several steps to help them. Here are some suggestions:

  1. Talk to your child: Encourage your child to talk to you about their feelings and concerns regarding social media. Listen to them without judgement and offer support and reassurance.
  2. Limit screen time: Set limits on the amount of time your child spends on social media. Encourage them to engage in other activities that they enjoy, such as sports, music, or art.
  3. Create a safe space: Create a safe and supportive environment for your child at home. Let them know that they can come to you with any problem or concern.
  4. Seek professional help: If your child's depression or anxiety is severe, consider seeking professional help. A therapist can help your child develop coping skills and strategies to manage their mental health.
  5. Monitor social media use: Keep an eye on your child's social media use and monitor the content they are exposed to. Block or report any harmful or inappropriate content.
  6. Educate your child: Teach your child about the potential negative effects of social media use on mental health. Help them understand the importance of balance and self-care.
Remember, it's essential to be patient and supportive when helping your child. Recovery from depression or anxiety may take time, but with your love and support, your child can learn to manage their mental health and thrive.

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What Can Parents Do To Help Their Child Who Is Being Bullied On Social Media?

If your child is being bullied on social media, there are several steps you can take to help them:

  1. Listen and provide emotional support: First and foremost, it's essential to listen to your child and provide them with emotional support. Validate their feelings and let them know that they are not alone.
  2. Document the evidence: Encourage your child to save and document all evidence of the bullying, including screenshots, messages, and any other relevant information.
  3. Report the bullying: Most social media platforms have reporting mechanisms for bullying and harassment. Make sure to report the bullying to the platform and keep a record of the report.
  4. Contact the school: If the bullying involves classmates, contact the school and inform them of the situation. Schools have policies and procedures in place to address bullying and can take appropriate action.
  5. Seek professional help: If your child is experiencing severe distress or has symptoms of depression or anxiety, seek professional help from a therapist or mental health professional.
  6. Encourage healthy habits: Encourage your child to take a break from social media and engage in healthy habits such as exercise, spending time with friends and family, and pursuing hobbies and interests.
  7. Create a safe environment: Finally, create a safe and supportive environment at home where your child feels comfortable discussing their feelings and experiences. Encourage open communication and provide them with resources and support to help them overcome bullying.
If you would like to give your feedback please fill this form.

How To Help A Child Who Is Unable To Sleep Due To Excessive Use Of Social Media?

If a child is having trouble sleeping due to excessive use of social media, parents can try the following strategies to help them:

  1. Set limits on social media use: Encourage the child to limit their social media use, especially before bedtime. Set specific times when they are allowed to use social media and enforce those limits consistently.
  2. Establish a bedtime routine: Create a bedtime routine that includes activities that promote relaxation, such as reading a book, taking a bath, or listening to calming music. This will help the child wind down and prepare for sleep.
  3. Remove electronic devices from the bedroom: It's important to create a sleep-friendly environment. Remove electronic devices, including smartphones, tablets, and laptops, from the child's bedroom to minimize distractions and promote better sleep.
  4. Encourage physical activity: Physical activity during the day can help improve sleep quality. Encourage the child to engage in activities such as sports, dancing, or other physical activities they enjoy.
  5. Talk to your child: If your child is struggling to sleep, talk to them about how they're feeling. Listen to their concerns and offer support and guidance. Let them know that they're not alone and that you're there to help.
  6. Seek professional help: If the child's sleep problems persist, consider seeking professional help from a doctor or mental health professional. They may be able to provide additional guidance and support.
Remember that each child is different, so what works for one child may not work for another. It's important to stay patient and persistent, and to keep trying different strategies until you find what works best for your child.

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My Child Has A Decreased Self-Esteem Due To Social Media! What Can I Do To Help?

If you are concerned that your child's self-esteem is being negatively affected by social media, there are several things you can do to help:

  1. Talk to your child: Encourage your child to talk about their feelings and experiences on social media. Listen carefully to what they have to say and try to understand their perspective.
  2. Promote positive self-talk: Encourage your child to use positive affirmations and self-talk. Help them identify their strengths and encourage them to focus on those rather than their weaknesses.
  3. Encourage offline activities: Encourage your child to participate in activities that make them feel good about themselves. This could include hobbies, sports, or volunteering.
  4. Limit social media use: Consider setting limits on your child's social media use. Encourage them to take breaks from social media and spend time doing other activities.
  5. Promote healthy habits: Encourage your child to adopt healthy habits such as exercise, good sleep hygiene, and a healthy diet. These habits can help boost self-esteem and overall well-being.
  6. Seek professional help: If your child's self-esteem issues are severe or persistent, consider seeking professional help from a therapist or counsellor. They can provide your child with the support and tools they need to improve their self-esteem and manage their social media use in a healthy way.
If you would like to give your feedback please fill this form.

My Child Is Addicted To Social Media! What Can I Do?

If you believe that your child is addicted to social media, here are some steps you can take:

  1. Set boundaries: Create rules and limits for the amount of time your child spends on social media each day. Encourage them to take breaks and engage in other activities like playing outside, reading a book, or spending time with family and friends.
  2. Be a role model: Make sure that you are also following the same rules and boundaries that you set for your child. If you are constantly on your phone or checking social media, your child is more likely to do the same.
  3. Encourage offline activities: Help your child find hobbies or activities that they enjoy doing offline. This can include sports, music, art, or anything else that they are interested in.
  4. Talk to your child: Have an open and honest conversation with your child about their social media use. Ask them why they feel the need to be on social media so much and try to understand their perspective. Let them know that you are there to support them and help them overcome their addiction.
  5. Seek professional help: If you have tried everything and your child is still struggling with social media addiction, it may be time to seek professional help. A therapist or counsellor can work with your child to develop coping strategies and help them overcome their addiction.
If you would like to give your feedback please fill this form.

How To Talk To My Child Suffering From Depression Or Anxiety Caused By Social Media Use?

If you suspect that your child is suffering from depression or anxiety due to their social media use, it's important to approach the situation with empathy and understanding. Here are some tips on how to talk to your child:

  1. Listen: Start by giving your child your full attention and actively listening to what they have to say. Allow them to express their feelings and concerns without judgement.
  2. Validate their feelings: Let your child know that their feelings are valid and that you understand how social media can be overwhelming and stressful.
  3. Identify triggers: Work with your child to identify the specific triggers that are causing their anxiety or depression. This could include certain accounts, images, or interactions online.
  4. Set boundaries: Help your child set boundaries for their social media use. This could include limiting the amount of time they spend online or taking breaks from social media altogether.
  5. Encourage self-care: Encourage your child to prioritise self-care activities that can help reduce stress and anxiety. This could include exercise, meditation, or spending time in nature.
  6. Seek professional help: If your child's depression or anxiety persists, consider seeking professional help from a therapist or counsellor who specialises in treating children and adolescents. They can provide additional support and guidance to help your child manage their symptoms and improve their mental health.

How Can I Become A Good Listener To My Child About Their Online Life?

Becoming a good listener to your child about their online life can help them feel heard and understood, which can in turn strengthen your relationship and help them navigate the challenges of social media more effectively. Here are some tips to become a good listener:

  1. Create a safe and non-judgmental space: Let your child know that they can share anything with you without fear of judgement or punishment. Be open and accepting of their experiences, thoughts, and feelings.
  2. Give them your undivided attention: When your child wants to talk to you, put aside all distractions such as phones, computers, or TV. Listen to them actively and show them that you value their thoughts and feelings.
  3. Don't interrupt or offer solutions right away: Sometimes, all your child needs is someone to listen to them without judgement. Avoid interrupting or offering solutions right away. Let them express their thoughts and feelings fully before responding.
  4. Ask open-ended questions: Ask open-ended questions that encourage your child to share more about their experiences. For example, "What was your favourite part of your online game today?" or "How did you feel when you saw those negative comments online?"
  5. Validate their feelings: Let your child know that their feelings are valid and that you understand how they might feel. For example, "It sounds like you felt really upset when you saw that post online. I'm sorry you had to go through that."
  6. Be proactive: Start conversations about online safety and mental health with your child. Let them know that you are there to support them no matter what.
By following these tips, you can become a good listener and help your child navigate the challenges of social media and the internet with more confidence and resilience.

What Are The Best Ways To Limit My Child's Screen Time?

Limiting screen time can be a difficult task for parents, especially when children are using devices for school and entertainment. Here are some tips for limiting your child's screen time:

  1. Set a daily screen time limit: Decide on a reasonable amount of screen time that your child can have each day, taking into account their age, school requirements, and other activities.
  2. Be a good role model: Children often mimic their parents' behaviour, so limit your own screen time and set an example for your child.
  3. Create screen-free zones: Establish areas in your home where screens are not allowed, such as the dinner table, bedrooms, or during family time.
  4. Encourage physical activity: Encourage your child to engage in physical activities, such as playing outside or joining a sports team.
  5. Plan non-screen activities: Plan activities for your child that don't involve screens, such as reading, drawing, or playing board games.
  6. Use parental controls: Many devices and apps have built-in parental controls that allow you to set limits on screen time and restrict access to certain content.
  7. Monitor your child's screen time: Keep an eye on your child's screen time, and be aware of any changes in their behaviour or mood that could be related to excessive screen use.
Remember, the goal is not to eliminate screens entirely, but to find a balance that works for your family and promotes healthy habits.

How Can I Create A Safe Space For My Child So That They Know That They Can Come To Me With Any Problem Or Concern?

Creating a safe space for your child is crucial to building a strong and trusting relationship with them. Here are some ways you can create a safe space for your child:

  1. Listen without judgement: When your child comes to you with a problem, listen to them without judging or criticising them. Show them that you understand and care about their feelings.
  2. Respect their privacy: Allow your child to have their own private space and respect their boundaries. Avoid invading their personal space or going through their things without their permission.
  3. Be open and honest: Be open and honest with your child about your own experiences, feelings, and struggles. This will help them to feel more comfortable opening up to you.
  4. Build trust: Keep your promises and be consistent in your actions. This will help your child to trust you and feel safe opening up to you.
  5. Show empathy: Show empathy towards your child's feelings and experiences. Validate their emotions and let them know that you understand what they're going through.
  6. Create a non-judgmental atmosphere: Create an atmosphere in your home where your child feels safe to express their feelings and opinions without fear of judgement or punishment.
  7. Spend quality time with your child: Spend quality time with your child doing things they enjoy. This will help to build a strong bond between you and your child and make them feel more comfortable opening up to you.
Remember that creating a safe space for your child is an ongoing process that requires patience, empathy, and understanding. By doing these things, you can help your child to feel safe, secure, and supported.

India specific online resources to get guidance to help my child suffering mental health issues because of social media.

Here are some India specific online resources that you may find helpful in getting guidance to help your child suffering from mental health issues related to the internet:

  1. The Live Love Laugh Foundation: The Live Love Laugh Foundation is a non-profit organization founded by actress Deepika Padukone that aims to create awareness about mental health issues in India. Their website has a section dedicated to resources for parents and caregivers, including articles on managing digital media and screen time for children.
  2. The White Swan Foundation: The White Swan Foundation is a non-profit organization that provides information and resources on mental health in India. They have a section dedicated to children and adolescents that includes articles on internet addiction and its impact on mental health.
  3. YourDOST: YourDOST is an online counselling and emotional wellness platform that offers counselling services for children and adolescents. They have a team of trained counsellors who can provide support and guidance to parents and children struggling with mental health issues related to the internet.
  4. Kooth: Kooth is a free online counselling and emotional support service for children and young people in India. They provide anonymous, confidential support and counselling to young people through a range of online tools and resources.
  5. iCALL: iCALL is a free telephone and email counselling service for people in India that provides emotional support and guidance on a range of issues, including mental health. They have a team of trained counsellors who can provide support to parents and children struggling with mental health issues related to the internet.
These are just a few resources available in India to help your child with mental health issues related to the internet. It's always a good idea to seek professional help and guidance if you feel that your child is struggling with their mental health.

How Can I Monitor My Child's Social Media Use Without Invading Their Privacy?

As a parent, it is important to balance your child's privacy with their safety and well-being. Here are some ways to monitor your child's social media use without invading their privacy:

  1. Have an open and honest conversation with your child: Let your child know that you want to ensure their safety online and that you would like to keep an eye on their social media use. Reassure them that you will respect their privacy but also let them know that you will be monitoring their accounts for their own safety.
  2. Use monitoring apps: There are many monitoring apps available that can help you keep track of your child's social media activity. These apps can monitor the content your child is posting, who they are messaging, and even their location. It is important to use these apps with caution and make sure you are not invading your child's privacy.
  3. Set rules and boundaries: Establish clear rules and boundaries around social media use. For example, you can limit the amount of time your child spends on social media, restrict access to certain apps, or require that they share their passwords with you.
  4. Be involved in your child's online life: Take an active interest in your child's social media activity. Follow them on social media, talk to them about the content they are viewing, and discuss any concerns you may have.
  5. Encourage open communication: Encourage your child to come to you if they have any concerns about their social media use or if they experience any negative interactions online. Make sure they know that they can talk to you without fear of judgement or punishment.
Remember that monitoring your child's social media use should be done with care and with your child's best interests in mind. By maintaining open communication and establishing clear rules and boundaries, you can help keep your child safe online while still respecting their privacy.

How Can I Teach My Child About The Potential Negative Effects Of Social Media Use On Mental Health?

Teaching your child about the potential negative effects of social media use on mental health is important to help them develop healthy habits and make informed choices about their online behaviour. Here are some tips to get started:

  1. Have an open and honest conversation: Start by having an open and honest conversation with your child about the potential negative effects of social media on mental health. Encourage your child to share their experiences and feelings about social media, and listen without judgement.
  2. Educate yourself: Take the time to educate yourself about the potential negative effects of social media on mental health. This will help you better understand the issues and be better equipped to talk to your child about them.
  3. Use real-life examples: Use real-life examples to help your child understand the potential negative effects of social media use on mental health. For example, you could talk about how excessive social media use can lead to sleep deprivation, anxiety, and depression.
  4. Encourage healthy habits: Encourage your child to develop healthy habits when it comes to social media use. This includes setting limits on screen time, taking breaks from social media, and prioritising in-person relationships.
  5. Model healthy behaviour: Be a positive role model for your child by practising healthy social media habits yourself. This includes limiting your own screen time, being present during family time, and prioritising in-person relationships.
  6. Seek outside help if needed: If your child is experiencing significant mental health issues related to social media use, it may be necessary to seek outside help from a mental health professional. Don't hesitate to reach out to a counsellor or therapist if you feel it would be helpful for your child.

What Are The Ways To Document Evidence Of Cyberbullying?

Documenting evidence of cyberbullying is essential for taking appropriate action against the perpetrator. Here are some ways to document evidence of cyberbullying:

  1. Take screenshots: Take screenshots of the offending posts, messages, or comments on social media platforms or messaging apps. This can help you provide evidence to authorities or school officials.
  2. Save messages and emails: Save the messages or emails from the bully, as well as any responses you may have sent. Make sure to keep a copy of the original message and not just your response to it.
  3. Record phone calls: If cyberbullying is taking place over the phone, record the conversation if it is legal in your state or country. You can use apps that record phone calls or use a separate device to record the conversation.
  4. Keep a journal: Write down the details of the cyberbullying incidents, including the date, time, and any witnesses. This can help you keep track of the incidents and provide accurate information to authorities.
  5. Report to social media platforms: Report the cyberbullying to the social media platform where it is taking place. They may be able to provide additional evidence, such as IP addresses or server logs.
Remember, cyberbullying is a serious offence, and it is important to document the evidence and report it to the appropriate authorities.

What Are The Laws Against Cyberbullying In India, Where Can I Report It?

In India, cyberbullying is punishable under the Information Technology (IT) Act, 2000 and the Indian Penal Code. The IT Act provides provisions for punishment of cyberbullying with imprisonment of up to three years and/or a fine. The following are the sections of the IT Act that deal with cyberbullying:

  1. Section 66E: Punishment for violation of privacy
  2. Section 67: Punishment for publishing or transmitting obscene material in electronic form
  3. Section 67A: Punishment for publishing or transmitting of material containing sexually explicit act in electronic form
  4. Section 67B: Punishment for publishing or transmitting of material depicting children in sexually explicit act, etc. in electronic form
Additionally, the National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR) has launched a portal called the "POCSO e-Box" for reporting child sexual abuse, including cyberbullying.

If you or your child is a victim of cyberbullying, you can report it to the nearest police station or to the Cyber Crime Cell in your city. You can also file a complaint on the NCPCR's "POCSO e-Box" portal.

The POSCO e-Box is an online platform launched by the National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR) in India to facilitate reporting of complaints related to child sexual abuse and harassment. It is a part of the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act, 2012, which aims to provide a safe and secure environment for children and prevent child sexual abuse.

The portal allows any person, including a child, to report a complaint related to child sexual abuse or harassment. The identity of the complainant is kept confidential, and the complaint is forwarded to the concerned authorities for necessary action. The portal also provides support services, including counseling and legal assistance, to victims of child sexual abuse.

To access the POSCO e-Box portal, individuals can visit the NCPCR website, and click on the "POSCO e-Box" link under the "Online Complaints" tab.

Cyberbullying Complaint Format

Here is a format for filing a complaint against cyberbullying to the school:

[Your Name]
[Your Address]
[City, State, Zip Code]
[Phone Number]

[Email Address]

[Date]
[School Name]
[School Address]

[City, State, Zip Code]

Dear [School Administrator],

I am writing to bring to your attention an incident of cyberbullying that my child [Child’s Name] has experienced. Cyberbullying has been happening through social media platforms and messaging apps, and it has affected my child's mental health and well-being.

[Include a brief description of the incident(s) of cyberbullying, including any evidence you have collected such as screenshots, videos, or messages]

I am concerned about the negative impact that cyberbullying can have on my child's academic performance and overall well-being. I urge the school to take immediate action to stop the bullying and ensure that my child feels safe and supported in the school environment.

I request that the school takes the following actions:

  1. Conduct an investigation into the incident(s) of cyberbullying and take appropriate disciplinary action against the perpetrator(s).
  2. Provide support and resources for my child to cope with the effects of cyberbullying.
  3. Develop and implement a school-wide policy on cyberbullying that emphasizes prevention, intervention, and consequences for those who engage in cyberbullying.
I am confident that the school shares my commitment to ensuring a safe and healthy learning environment for all students. I look forward to hearing back from you about the steps the school will take to address this issue.

Thank you for your attention to this matter.

Sincerely,

[Your Name]

Professionals In India Who Can Help In Cases Of Cyberbullying Of A Child

There are many variables that decide who is the right person to help. You can always reach out for help to us to guide you.

Here are some professionals in India who can help in cases of cyberbullying of a child:

  1. Child Psychologists/Therapists: They can help the child cope with the emotional and psychological effects of cyberbullying.
  2. Cyber Law Experts: They can provide legal advice and help file a complaint with the appropriate authorities.
  3. School Counsellors: They can provide support and guidance to the child, and also work with the school administration to address the issue.
  4. Child Protection Services: They can intervene and provide necessary support and protection to the child.
  5. Cyber Crime Cells: They can investigate cases of cyberbullying and take appropriate action against the perpetrator.
  6. Helplines: There are several helplines in India that offer support and guidance to victims of cyberbullying, such as Childline India Foundation, Cyber Crime Helpline, and Cyber Peace Foundation.
It is important to reach out to the appropriate professionals depending on the severity of the situation and the needs of the child.